women's history 6: the impact of the 20th century   

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  Valentina Tereshkova, Soviet cosmonaut, first woman in space.  casahistoria - web site for students of modern history!






  on this page
 
 
Browse down the page or just click one of these sections.... 
 
1. Women's Suffrage Movements
            (has links to separate casahistoria sites)
2. Women in Totalitarian Regimes
            (has links to separate casahistoria sites)
3. Women & Modern War
4. Women in Arts & Science
5. Women in the Developing World
6. Women's Issues
7. Men’s Views on 20th Century Women

8. General Sites
9. Researching Women's History
 
 

Our other core Women's History sub-sites:
 
  Site 1: Women's History -  Early History
Researching Women's History | Medieval Women | 16th & 17th century | Witches and Witchcraft
  Site 2: 19c - industrialisation & emancipation
(a) Great Britain: Social position | Work |Emancipation movements
(b) USA: Work | Emancipation movements | African-american women
  Site 3: Suffrage Movement in Gt Britain
  Site 4: Suffrage Movement in the USA
  Site 5: Women in Totalitarian States:
Stalin's Russia | Nazi Germany | Fascist Italy |
Communist China
 

 
Site Map - All Women's History sites

 

 

 

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casahistoria is recommended by:
BBC Radio 4 History Channel 4 History
BBC radio,
UK
Channel 4 TV, UK Birmingham GRID for Learning, UK UK joint university database Argentina's national paper
SBC Education
Blue Ribbon HOT site, USA
SovLit, Harvard Univ, USA

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1. Women's Suffrage Movements   
  
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Women’s Suffrage in Great Britain Go to casahistoria page for extensive links to suffrage campaigns



Women’s Suffrage in the USA Go to casahistoria page for extensive links to suffrage campaigns



 The Global Women's Suffrage Movement




 

  

 

 



2. Women in Totalitarian Regimes

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Women in Stalin's Russia
 

Women & Nazi Germany
 

Women & Fascist Italy
 

Women in Communist China
 

 

  
 






3. Women & Modern War

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  • Rape of women during wartime Interesting, well linked site by by Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance. Looks at the question in general, with large specific sections on international law, world war II and later conflicts.
  • Sexual violence as a weapon of war UNICEF report on prevalence in modern warfare
  • When women are the spoils of war UNESCO article by Valerie Oosterveld, Canadian jurist who writes that sexual violence is only now coming to be recognized as a crime against humanity.
Japanese invasion of China World War II
  • A Woman in Berlin. Excellent review of the 1945 (anonymous) diary by Linda Grant who played a role in publicising the mass rapes of Croatian and Bosnian women by Serb militias in the 1990's. The review gives many examples from the book of the dehumanising process of the initial Red Army occupation as well as placing the effect on Berlin's women in the context of modern war. Finally it looks at the question of the evidence - how trustworthy is it (the familiar question to students .......) and comes up with an uneasy parallel.
  • The continuum of sexual violence in occupied Germany, 1945-49 By Hsu-Ming Teo, University of Sydney, Australia. Difficult & lengthy article from Women’s History Review, 1996, presenting a historical explanation for the male sexual violence against German women in Occupied Germany, 1945-49. Thanks to the publishers this is a free access article, but you need to enter the full title into the search engine to access (no registration needed). Abstract

 
 
Anonymous: A Woman in Berlin

This diary, written by a Berlin woman in her 30's during the fall of Berlin illustrates clearly and forcefully the real meaning of defeat. Interesting asides on the nature of the Russian conquerors: raised in a society where they received but could not choose they had little concept of "value", even of booty. Most of all it reveals the commonplace nature & acceptance of rape or of attaching oneself to an Ivan lover - for protection and survival. A very human diary of survival in year zero.

 



Comfort Women Balkan Wars, 1990's This section focuses on the impact of war on non-combatant women. For the influence of war on combatants see the relevant casahistoria sections:

Women & World War I

Spanish Civil War

World War II ( see Russian Great Patriotic War)

Women in the Vietnam War
 




  





4. Women in Arts & Science


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  • Women's Voices: Quotations by Women  Looking for an inspiring quote by a woman? Browse through more than these quotations by more than 250 women.
  • Poems by Women  How did women portray their emotions in poetry -- and thereby describe their lives? A collection of more than 350 poems by women, arranged by author. Most were written before 1920.
  • Women in Science  Biographies of notable women in science and medicine, plus links to even more information
  • Women in Space by Gisela Telis. Clear and concise outline from the 60's onwards. see also for a full picture list of all female astro/cosmonauts
  • Women in Space. NPR talk with one of the first six women accepted into NASA's astronaut corps, and about the 13 who tried in the 1960s -- the Fellow Lady Astronaut Trainees.
  • The Mercury 13. Story of the the first 13 women who trained as part  of the Mercury programme.

 

 





  


   

5. Women in the Developing World

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  • Women World Leaders 1945-2005  many small developed, developing and Third World countries have been pioneers in the issue. This is a well referenced series of lists of such women leaders.
  • Women in the developing world Article from wateraid highlighting the difficulties presented to women in particular of lack of water

Middle East/Asia

Latin America

Native American Women  

 



  






6. Women's Issues 

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  Body Image Issues
Eldercare
Equal Opportunity
Feminism
Relationships
Religion & Spirituality
Reproductive Rights
Violence Against Women
Women's Health
Women & Money
Women in Politics
Women at Work
  • Felix Beltrán, 1971. The black activist Angela Davis campaigns for reforms in American justice, especially concerning racial issues. In 1970 she is arrested and imprisoned herself. Her case arouses indignation world-wide. In 1972, Angela Davis is released.Women's Issues News A weekly summary of women's news and daily information.
  • Barbie Fixation  Playing up the sex appeal of female technology executives is an old game for business magazines looking for newsstand sales, and one that dismisses the real achievements of women in favor of their looks.
  • Beauty and the Geeks  One common complaint of prominent women in Silicon Valley is that, while they are trying to develop and promote exciting new technologies, the media remains obsessively and single-mindedly focused on their looks and their gender.
  • Case Study: Female Infanticide Focus: (1) India (2) China Detailed article from Gendercide Watch (For more on China, click the casahistoria site on women in China)
  • Women of Color: Fight for Change through literature Extensive Readings and (for teachers) suggested lesson plans, from Phillis Wheatley, Alice Walker, Sonia Sanchez, Toni Morrison, Zora Neale Hurston, Lorraine Hainsberry, Nikki Giovanni, Gwendolyn Brooks, Maya Angelou and Paule Marshall.
  • Women of Color Email Lists Joan Korenman's extensive list of email discussions on issues related to women of color: from literature to business issues to Muslim women.

Girls and Education                       







  







7. Mens Views on 20th Century Women

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Suffrage






  






8. General Sites to Women's History

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  • Biographies of Notable Women  On this site: a growing collection of biographies of notable women: both some who are well-known, and others you might want to learn about.
  • Women in world history straightforward and useful series of lessons for schools on key aspects of women's history. Well supported by documents, activities.
  • Distinguished Women of Past and Present Comprehensive listing of women in history.  
  • Emancipation of Women and Women's Suffrage from the Spartacus educational Site. Excellent information 
  • Internet Women's History Sourcebook A massive site telling the story of women's History through the ages. Use the index and choose a time to read about!
  • Women's History Encyclopedia The Encyclopedia of Women's History needs you! If you've got something to say about women's history -- about an individual, a topic, an event, a famous first -- you can add it to this large online project easily. Learn more here. Easy to use.
  • Women in uniform US site looking at the role women have played in the US armed forces from the war of Independence to Iraq.

 

 


  


 


9. Researching Women's History

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  • Genesis is a mapping initiative, funded by the UK Research Support Libraries Programme to identify and develop access to women's history sources in the British Isles. The database holds descriptions of women's history collections from libraries, archives and museums from around the British Isles. Use it to search the Genesis database by using a search box on the opening page.
  • H-Women Discussion Group Scholarly discussion to communicate current research and teaching interests, to test new ideas and to share comments on current historiography.
  • WWW Virtual Library of Women's History This virtual library contains a very comprehensive list of women's history in institutions and organizations
  • Uncovering Women's History in Archival Collections  Maintained by the Archives for Research on Women and Gender at the University of Texas at San Antonio, this list is the most comprehensive source of information about Internet sites related to women's archival collections. Over 70 collections are identified and listed geographically. A massive, serious, list arranged geographically, this is the place for one-stop shopping
  • Library Collections Library collections of original sources (letters, diaries, papers, etc.) on the topic of women's history.  From about.com
Documents

 

 

 

 


  






the casahistoria Women's History sub-sites:

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  Site 1: Women's History - Early History
Researching Women's History | Medieval Women
16th & 17th century | Witches and Witchcraft
  Site 2: Women & the 19th century - industrialisation & emancipation
(a) Great Britain: Social position | Work |Emancipation movements
(b) USA: Work | Emancipation movements | African-American women
  Site 3: Suffrage Movement in Gt Britain
  Site 4: Suffrage Movement in the USA
  Site 5: Women in Totalitarian States:
Stalin's Russia | Nazi Germany | Fascist Italy |Communist China
  Site 6: 20th century - the impact
Women & Modern War | Women in Art & Science |
Women in the Developing World | Women's Issues | Girls and Education

 

 


  

 



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